Infantile Osteopetrosis With Neuroaxonal Dysplasia

This syndrome is characterized by osteopetrosis, agenesis of the corpus callosum, cerebral atrophy and a small hippocampus.

Epidemiology

It has been described in a brother and a sister born to nonconsanguineous Caucasian parents.

Clinical description

The children died at the ages of 1 and 9 months, respectively. Several additional cases combining axonal dystrophy and osteopetrosis have been described.

Etiology

The etiology remains unclear.

Genetic counseling

Autosomal recessive inheritance has been suggested.