Parinaud's Oculoglandular Syndrome

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Retrieved
2021-01-18
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Parinaud's oculoglandular syndrome is the combination of granulomatous conjunctivitis in one eye, and swollen lymph nodes in front of the ear on the same side. Most cases are caused by cat-scratch disease, although it is an unusual feature of this condition. Occasionally it may be caused by other infections.

It should not be confused with the neurological syndrome caused by a lesion in the midbrain which is also known as Parinaud's syndrome. Both were named after the same person, Henri Parinaud.

Causes

  • Bartonella henselae
  • Francisella tularensis
  • herpes simplex virus type 1
  • Paracoccidioides brasiliensis

Diagnosis