Intravascular papillary endothelial hyperplasia (IPEH) is a non-cancerous tumor that occurs due to the overgrowth of the cells that line the blood vessels. Symptoms of IPEH may include a soft mass under the skin and reddish-blue coloring on the skin. Other symptoms may depend on the location of the IPEH. The most common areas of the body for IPEH to occur are the head, neck, lower limbs, and fingers. If left untreated, the tumor can cause damage to the tissue around it and become infected. The cause is unknown. Diagnosis is made by imaging studies and a biopsy to remove a piece of the tumor for examination by a pathologist.
^ http://content.revolutionhealth.com/contentimages/media-medical-hw-nr551642.jpg External links [ edit ] Classification D ICD - 10 : M15.2 Diagram of Heberden's and Bouchard's nodes at WebMD v t e Diseases of joints General Arthritis Monoarthritis Oligoarthritis Polyarthritis Symptoms Joint pain Joint stiffness Inflammatory Infectious Septic arthritis Tuberculosis arthritis Crystal Chondrocalcinosis CPPD (Psudogout) Gout Seronegative Reactive arthritis Psoriatic arthritis Ankylosing spondylitis Other Juvenile idiopathic arthritis Rheumatoid arthritis Felty's syndrome Palindromic rheumatism Adult-onset Still's disease Noninflammatory Hemarthrosis Osteoarthritis Heberden's node Bouchard's nodes Osteophyte v t e Musculoskeletal examination Leg Hip examination Galeazzi test Allis test Barlow maneuver Ober's test Ortolani test Patrick's test Thomas test Trendelenburg's sign Knee examination Ballottement Clarke's test Drawer test Lachman test Patellar tap Pivot-shift test Valgus stress test meniscus Apley grind test McMurray test ligament and meniscus Unhappy triad Foot and ankle Hubscher's maneuver Mulder's sign Simmonds' test Thompson test Ankle Simmonds' test General Straight leg raise Lasègue's sign Gait abnormality Trendelenburg gait Unequal leg length Arm Shoulder examination Apprehension test Jobe's test Neer impingement sign Yergason's test rotator cuff Hawkins–Kennedy test Watson's test Elbow examination Cozen's test Elbow extension test Hand and wrist Durkan's test Finkelstein's test Froment's sign Lunotriquetral shear test Phalen maneuver Tinel sign Watson's test Spine Gaenslen's test Low back pain Waddell's signs Lower back flexibility Schober's test sacroiliitis Larrey's sign Other Range of motion Palpation Codman triangle This medical sign article is a stub .
In Passions , Pretty Crane fakes a pregnancy to keep her sister, Fancy Crane and her and Fancy’s love interest, Luis Lopez-Fitzgerald from getting married. See also [ edit ] Couvade syndrome References [ edit ] ^ Llorens, Ileana (2011-12-09).
The different strategies for surgical management are controversial, and depend on factors such as patient fitness for surgery and comorbidities. [4] Eponym [ edit ] Bouveret's syndrome refers to reverse gallstone ileus where the gallstone propagates proximally and causes gastric outlet obstruction by being impacted in first part of duodenum.
It is difficult to know whether this was distinct from other recessive cerebellar disorders, and Hogan and Bauman (1977) noted overlap with Behr syndrome (210000). Senanayake (1992) described an 11-year-old girl who had developed spasticity, ataxia, internuclear ophthalmoplegia, dementia, and startle myoclonus at the age of 5 years.
Letterer–Siwe disease Other names Acute and disseminated Langerhans cell histiocytosis This condition is inherited in an autosomal recessive manner Specialty Oncology Letterer–Siwe disease is one of the four recognized clinical syndromes of Langerhans cell histiocytosis (LCH).
Egeler and D'Angio (1995) presented a classification of histiocytosis syndromes in children: class I, Langerhans cell histiocytosis; class II, histiocytosis of mononuclear macrophages other than Langerhans cells, including familial hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis; and class III, malignant histiocytic disorders, including histiocytic lymphoma.
Symptoms range from isolated bone lesions to multisystem disease . [1] Symptoms range from isolated bone lesions to multisystem disease . LCH is part of a group of syndromes called histiocytoses , which are characterized by an abnormal proliferation of histiocytes (an archaic term for activated dendritic cells and macrophages ). These diseases are related to other forms of abnormal proliferation of white blood cells , such as leukemias and lymphomas . [ citation needed ] The disease has gone by several names, including Hand–Schüller–Christian disease , Abt-Letterer-Siwe disease , Hashimoto-Pritzker disease (a very rare self-limiting variant seen at birth) and histiocytosis X , until it was renamed in 1985 by the Histiocyte Society . [2] [1] Contents 1 Classification 1.1 Unifocal 1.2 Multifocal unisystem 1.3 Multifocal multisystem 1.4 Pulmonary Langerhans cell histiocytosis (PLCH) 2 Signs and symptoms 3 Pathophysiology 4 Diagnosis 5 Treatment 6 Prognosis 7 Prevalence 8 Culture 9 Nomenclature 10 References 11 External links Classification [ edit ] Alternative names Histiocytosis X Histiocytosis X syndrome Subordinate terms Hand-Schüller-Christian disease Letterer-Siwe disease Histiocytosis X, unspecified Eosinophilic Granulomatosis Langerhans Cell granulomatosis Langerhans Cell Histiocytosis, Hashimoto-Pritzker Type Langerhans Cell Histiocytosis of lung Langerhans Cell Histiocytosis, disseminated (clinical) Langerhans Cell Histiocytosis, unifocal (clinical) The disease spectrum results from clonal accumulation and proliferation of cells resembling the epidermal dendritic cells called Langerhans cells , sometimes called dendritic cell histiocytosis . ... Retrieved 5 December 2020 . ^ The Writing Group of the Histiocyte Society (1987). "Histiocytosis syndromes in children. Writing Group of the Histiocyte Society". ... PMID 28977321 . ^ Ladisch, Stephan (2011). "Histiocytosis Syndromes of Childhood". In Kliegman, Robert M.; Stanton, Bonita F.; St.
Contents 1 Causes 2 Diagnosis 3 See also 4 References 5 External links Causes [ edit ] Acute glomerulonephritis Burns Renal cancer Malaria Paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria Microangiopathies, e.g. hemolytic-uremic syndrome (HUS), thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura (TTP) leading to microangiopathic hemolytic anemia Transfusion reactions IgM autoimmune hemolytic anemia Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency Pyelonephritis Sickle cell anemia Tuberculosis of the urinary tract March hemoglobinuria secondary to repetitive impacts on the body, usually the feet Athletic nephritis secondary to strenuous exercise Acute lead poisoning Diagnosis [ edit ] The diagnosis is often made based on the medical history, blood samples, and a urine sample.
Transfusion hemosiderosis Specialty Hematology Transfusional hemosiderosis is the accumulation of iron in the liver and heart but also endocrine organs, in patients who receive or did receive frequent blood transfusions (such as those with thalassemia , sickle cell disease , leukemia , aplastic anemia or myelodysplastic syndrome ) [ why? ] . Contents 1 Diagnosis 2 Treatment 3 Society 4 See also 5 References 6 External links Diagnosis [ edit ] Blood transferrin test.
Types of spondylitis include cervical spondylitis, which affects the cervical spine, causing pain to spread to the back of the neck; lumbar spondylitis, which causes pain in the lumbar region; and ankylosing spondylitis, which is primarily a disease that affects the sacroiliac joints, causing stiffness in the neck, jaw, shoulders, hips and knees. [ citation needed ] References [ edit ] Spondylitis FAQ External links [ edit ] Classification D ICD - 10 : M46 ICD - 9-CM : 721.90 MeSH : D013166 DiseasesDB : 27077 v t e Spinal disease Deforming Spinal curvature Kyphosis Lordosis Scoliosis Other Scheuermann's disease Torticollis Spondylopathy inflammatory Spondylitis Ankylosing spondylitis Sacroiliitis Discitis Spondylodiscitis Pott disease non inflammatory Spondylosis Spondylolysis Spondylolisthesis Retrolisthesis Spinal stenosis Facet syndrome Back pain Neck pain Upper back pain Low back pain Coccydynia Sciatica Radiculopathy Intervertebral disc disorder Schmorl's nodes Degenerative disc disease Spinal disc herniation Facet joint arthrosis
"Effectiveness of vagal nerve stimulation (VNS) in patients with drop-attacks and different epileptic syndromes". Seizure . 20 (6): 468–474. doi : 10.1016/j.seizure.2011.02.011 .
PT dysfunction may be more severe than in Fanconi syndrome, i.e. aminoaciduria, phosphaturia, glycosuria, uricosuria, kaliuresis, and impaired urinary acidification, and is often complicated by rickets or osteomalacia.
It is recommended to seek assistance from trained health professionals, such as physical therapists, who can teach proper techniques and doses of exercise. [4] With proper treatment, symptoms often resolve in three months. [3] See also [ edit ] NIH classification of headaches: Cervicogenic Barré–Liéou syndrome References [ edit ] ^ Page, P. (2011).
Ataxia neuropathy spectrum now includes the conditions previously called mitochondrial recessive ataxia syndrome (MIRAS) and sensory ataxia neuropathy dysarthria and ophthalmoplegia (SANDO).
Myoclonic epilepsy myopathy sensory ataxia, commonly called MEMSA, is part of a group of conditions called the POLG -related disorders. The conditions in this group feature a range of similar signs and symptoms involving muscle-, nerve-, and brain-related functions. The signs and symptoms of MEMSA typically appear during young adulthood. This condition had previously been known as spinocerebellar ataxia with epilepsy (SCAE). The first symptom of MEMSA is usually cerebellar ataxia, which refers to problems with coordination and balance due to defects in the part of the brain that is involved in coordinating movement (cerebellum ).
A rare, genetic neurological disorder characterized by early-onset progressive ataxia associated with myoclonic seizures, generalized tonic-clonic seizures (which are often sleep-related), and normal to mild intellectual disability. Dysarthria, upward gaze palsy, sensory neuropathy, developmental delay and autistic disorder have also been associated.
Causes include injury, [1] inflammatory conditions like rheumatoid arthritis , and genetic conditions like Ehlers-Danlos syndrome . [2] Contents 1 Pathophysiology 2 Diagnosis 2.1 Stages 3 Treatment 4 See also 5 References 6 External links Pathophysiology [ edit ] Boutonniere deformity in a patient with rheumatoid arthritis This flexion deformity of the proximal interphalangeal joint is due to interruption of the central slip of the extensor tendon such that the lateral slips separate and the head of the proximal phalanx pops through the gap like a finger through a button hole (thus the name, from French boutonnière "button hole").
Examples of erythema not associated with pathology include nervous blushes . [2] Contents 1 Causes 2 Diagnosis 3 Types 4 See also 5 References 6 External links Causes [ edit ] It can be caused by infection , massage , electrical treatment, acne medication, allergies , exercise, solar radiation ( sunburn ), photosensitization , [3] acute radiation syndrome , mercury toxicity , blister agents , [4] niacin administration, [5] or waxing and tweezing of the hairs—any of which can cause the capillaries to dilate, resulting in redness.